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關于故宮的英文導游詞

最新故宮英文導游詞1

LyingatthecenterofBeijing,theForbiddenCity,calledGuGong,inChinese,wastheimperialpalaceduringtheMingandQingdynasties.NowknownasthePalaceMuseum,itistothenorthofTiananmenSquare.Rectangularinshape,itistheworld‘slargestpalacecomplexandcovers74hectares.Surroundedbyasixmeterdeepmoatandatenmeterhighwallare9,999buildings.Thewallhasagateoneachside.OppositetheTiananmenGate,tothenorthistheGateofDevineMight(Shenwumen),whichfacesJingshanPark.Thedistancebetweenthesetwogatesis960meters,whilethedistancebetweenthegatesintheeastandwestwallsis750meters.Thereareuniqueanddelicatelystructuredtowersoneachofthefourcornersofthecurtainwall.Theseaffordviewsoverboththepalaceandthecityoutside.TheForbiddenCityisdividedintotwoparts.Thesouthernsection,ortheOuterCourtwaswheretheemperorexercisedhissupremepoweroverthenation.Thenorthernsection,ortheInnerCourtwaswherehelivedwithhisroyalfamily.Until1924whenthelastemperorofChinawasdrivenfromtheInnerCourt,fourteenemperorsoftheMingdynastyandtenemperorsoftheQingdynastyhadreignedhere.Havingbeentheimperialpalaceforsomefivecenturies,ithousesnumerousraretreasuresandcuriosities.ListedbyUNESCOasaWorldCulturalHeritageSitein1987,thePalaceMuseumisnowoneofthemostpopulartouristattractionsworldwide.

Constructionofthepalacecomplexbeganin1407,the5thyearoftheYonglereignofthethirdemperoroftheMingdynasty.Itwascompletedfourteenyearslaterin14【第20句】:Itwassaidthatamillionworkersincludingonehundredthousandartisansweredrivenintothelong-termhardlabor.StoneneededwasquarriedfromFangshan,asuburbofBeijing.Itwassaidawellwasdugeveryfiftymetersalongtheroadinordertopourwaterontotheroadinwintertoslidehugestonesoniceintothecity.Hugeamountsoftimberandothermaterialswerefreightedfromfarawayprovinces.AncientChinesepeopledisplayedtheirveryconsiderableskillsinbuildingtheForbiddenCity.Takethegrandredcitywallforexample.Ithasan【第8句】:6meterswidebasereducingto【第6句】:66meterswideatthetop.Theangularshapeofthewalltotallyfrustratesattemptstoclimbit.Thebricksweremadefromwhitelimeandglutinousricewhilethecementismadefromglutinousriceandeggwhites.Theseincrediblematerialsmakethewallextraordinarilystrong.

Sinceyellowisthesymboloftheroyalfamily,itisthedominantcolorintheForbiddenCity.Roofsarebuiltwithyellowglazedtiles;decorationsinthepalacearepaintedyellow;eventhebricksonthegroundaremadeyellowbyaspecialprocess.However,thereisoneexception.Wenyuange,theroyallibrary,hasablackroof.Thereasonisthatitwasbelievedblackrepresentedwaterthenandcouldextinguishfire.

Nowadays,theForbiddenCity,orthePalaceMuseumisopentotouristsfromhomeandabroad.Splendidpainteddecorationontheseroyalarchitecturalwonders,thegrandanddeluxehalls,withtheirsurprisinglymagnificenttreasureswillcertainlysatisfy"moderncivilians".

最新故宮英文導游詞2

LadiesandGentlemen:

Iampleasedtoserveasyourguidetoday。

Thisisthepalacemuseum;alsoknowasthePurpleForbiddenCity。ItisthelargestandmostwellreservedimperialresidenceinChinatoday。UnderMingEmperorYongle,constructionbeganin1406。Ittook14yearstobuildtheForbiddenCity。ThefirstrulerwhoactuallylivedherewasMingEmperorZhudi。Forfivecenturiesthereafter,itcontinuedtobetheresidenceof23successiveemperorsuntil1911whenQingEmperorPuyiwasforcedtoabdicatethethrone。In1987,theUnitedNationsEducational,ScientificandCulturalOrganizationrecognizedtheForbiddenCitywasaworldculturallegacy。

ItisbelievedthatthePalaceMuseum,orZiJinCheng(PurpleForbiddenCity),gotitsnamefromastronomyfolklore,TheancientastronomersdividedtheconstellationsintogroupsandcenteredthemaroundtheZiweiYuan(NorthStar)。TheconstellationcontainingtheNorthStarwascalledtheConstellationofHeavenlyGodandstaritselfwascalledthepurplepalace。Becausetheemperorwassupposedlythesonoftheheavenlygods,hiscentralanddominantpositionwouldbefurtherhighlightedtheuseofthewordpurpleinthenameofhisresidence。Infolklore,theterm“aneasternpurplecloudisdrifting”becameametaphorforauspiciouseventsafterapurplecloudwasseendriftingeastwardimmediatelybeforethearrivalofanancientphilosopher,LaoZi,totheHanghuPass。Here,purpleisassociatedwithauspiciousdevelopments。Thewordjin(forbidden)isself-explanatoryastheimperialpalacewasheavilyguardedandoff-explanatoryastheimperialpalacewasheavilyguardedandoff-limitstoordinarypeople。

Theredandyellowusedonthepalacewallsandroofsarealsosymbolic。Redrepresentshappiness,goodfortuneandwealth。YellowisthecoloroftheearthontheLoessPlateau,theoriginalhomeoftheChinesepeople。YellowbecameanimperialcolorduringtheTangdynasty,whenonlymembersoftheroyalfamilywereallowedtowearitanduseitintheirarchitecture。

TheForbiddenCityisrectangularinshape。Itis960meterslongfromnorthtosouthand750meterwidefromeastwest。Ithas9,900roomsunderatotalroofarea150,000squaremeters。A52-meter-wide-moatencirclesa9。9-meter—highwallwhichenclosesthecomplex。Octagon—shapedturretsrestonthefourcornersofthewall。Therearefourentrancesintothecity:theMeridianGatetothesouth,theShenwuGate(GateofMilitaryProwess)tothenorth,andtheXihuaGate(GateofmilitaryProwess)tothenorth,andtheXihuaGate(WesternFloweryGate)tothewest,theDonghua(EasternFloweryGate)totheeast。

ManpowerandmaterialsthroughoutthecountrywereusedtobuildtheForbiddenCity。Atotalof230,000artisansandonemillionlaborerswereemployed。MarblewasquarriedfromfangshanCountryMountPaninJixianCountyinHebeiProvince。GranitewasquarriedinQuyangCountyinHebeiProvince。PavingblockswerefiredinkilnsinSuzhouinsouthernChina。BricksandscarletpigmentationusedonthepalatialwallscamefromlinqinginShandongProvince。Timberwascut,processedandhauledfromthenorthwesternandsouthernregions。

故宮英文導游詞

故宮是我國著名的`建筑,大家知道怎么用英語給外國游客介紹故宮嗎?以下是小編分享的故宮英文導游詞,一起來學習吧!

  故宮英文導游詞【1】

Everybodyisgood!WelcometothePalaceMuseumtouristssightseeing.Today,IwilltakeyouvisittheForbiddenCity,inthehopethatvisitorscanenjoyme!!!!!!!

Thetourists!ThePalaceMuseumisintheMingandqingdynastiesimperialpalace,theForbiddenCitybuiltonthebasisofacollectionofancientbuildings,collection,imperialpalacecultureartasoneofthelarge-scalecomprehensivemuseum.TheForbiddenCitycoversanareaofaboutmorethan100squaremeters,constructionareaofabout1squaremeters.Atotalof24emperorslivedintheForbiddenCity,thefirstistheMingdynastyyongleemperorzhudi,thelastoneistheqingdynastyxuantongemperor,puyi,ruledthecountryfor491years.SothePalaceMuseumofhistoryisverylong!

Visitors,pleaselookup,thisisthemeridiangate,inancienttimes,whatkillpeopletokillinfrontofthemeridiangate!Fromthemeridiangate,wecanseethejinshuibridge.Fromthejinshuibridgeinthepast,agate,canseethePalaceMuseumoftaihepalace,zhonghepalaceandBaohePalace,istheplacewheretheemperoremperor,verygrand.OutofBaohePalace,agateofheavenlypurity,cametothepalaceofheavenlypurity,thistempleandpalaceofearthlytranquility,legendbuilttheForbiddenCity,isinordertoworldpeace,totakethesethreeplaces?Kunningdoor,istheimperialgarden,thegardenscenerybeautiful,thereareanumberofstrangestone,comeacrossthesestones,rememberpicturestocommemorate!

Beforethegateishervirginityandcreaturedoor,ourtriptotheForbiddenCityisover.Lookatthismagnificentpalace,andsomeloathetogiveup?

  故宮英文導游詞【2】

Ladiesandgentlemen:

ThePalaceMuseumislocatedinthecenterofBeijing.ItisalsoknownastheForbiddenCityintheolddays.ActuallyitwastheimperialpalacefortheemperorsandservedasbothlivingquartersandthevenueofthestateadministrationintheMingandQingdynasties.Itsname,ontheonehand,comesfromancientChineseastronomers'beliefthatGod'sabodeorthePurplePalace,thepivotofthecelestialworld,islocatedinthePoleStar,atthecenteroftheheavens.Hence,astheSonofGod,theemperorshouldliveinthePurpleCity.Ontheotherhand,exceptforpalacemaids,eunuchsandguards,ordinarytheForbiddenCityandthePurpleCity.

Ittook14yearstocompletethemagnificentpalace.Constructionbeganin1406andfinishedin14【第20句】:Thefollowingyear,in1421thecapitaloftheMingDynastywasmovedfromNanjingtoBeijing.StartingfromthethirdemperoroftheMingDynastyZhuDitothelastemperoroftheQingDynastyPuYi,altogether24emperorslivedhereforatotalof491years.14ofthenwereMingemperorsand10wereQingemperors.

TheForbiddenCitycoversanareaof72hectareswithatotalfloorspaceofabout163,000squaremeters.Itisrectangularinshape,960meterslongfromnorthtosouthand750meterswidefromeasttowestwitha10-meterhighcitywallsurroundedandencircledbya52meter-widemoat.Ateachcornerofthesurroundingwall,thereisamagnificentwatchtowerwhichwasheavilyguardedintheolddays.

TheForbiddenCitynowconsistsofmorethan90palacesandcourtyards,980buildingswithroomsof8,70【第4句】:MostofthestructuresintheForbiddenCityweremadeofwoodwithwhitemarble,stoneorbrickfoundations.Thebuildingmaterialswerefrompartsofourcountry.ThetimbercamefromSichuan,Guizhou,Guandxi,HunanandYunnanprovincesinsouthwestChina.ButintheQingDynasty,thetimbersweretransportedfromnortheastChina.Otherconstructionmaterials,includingbrick,stoneandlime,wereusedbybothDynasties.ThegoldenbricksthatpavedthehallsweremanufacturedinSuzhou,refinedbricksusedtobuildthefoundationofhallsweremadeinLinqing,andlimecamefromYizhou.WhitemarblewasprovidedregularlybyFangshanCountyandglazedtilesbySanjiadian.

TheForbiddenCitycanbedividedintotwoparts:theOuterCourtandtheInnerPalace.TheOuterCourtconsistsofthreemainbuildingswheretheemperorsattendedthegrandofrearthreemainbuildingsandthesixeasternpalacesandsixwesternpalaceswheretheemperorusedtohandledailyaffairsandthelivingquartersfortheemperor,empressandimperialconcubinestolivein.

TheForbiddenCityisthebest-preservedimperialpalaceinChinaandthelargestancientpalatialstructureintheworld.In1987itwaslistedastheworldculturalheritagebyUNESCO.

TheMeridianGateisthemainentrancetotheForbiddenCity.ItiscalledMeridianGatebecausetheemperorbelievedthatthemeridianlinewentrightthroughtheForbiddenCityandhisimperialresidencewasthecenterofthewholeuniverse.Itis【第35句】:6metershighwithfivetowersonthetop,soitisalsonicknamesasthe“Five-PhoenixTower.”

TheMeridianGatewastheplacetoannouncethenewlunaryearcalendaronthefirstdayof10thlunarmontheveryyear.LanternswouldalsobehungupontheMeridianGateonthe15thdayofthefirstlunarmonthduringtheMingDynasty,whenalltheofficialswouldhaveafeastintheForbiddenCityandordinarycitizens,whenalltheofficialswouldhaveafastintheForbiddenCityandordinarycitizenswouldgototheMeridianGatetolookatthebeautifullanterns.Whenageneralreturnedfrombattle,theceremonyof“AcceptingCaptivesofWar”washeldhere.The“CourtBeating”alsotookplacehere.

Thegatehasfiveopenings.Thecentralpassagewaywasfortheemperorexclusively.Butapartfromtheemperor,theempresscouldusethecentralpassagewayonthedayoftheimperialweddingceremony.However,afterthepalaceexamination,thefirsttopthreeoutstandingscholarswereallowedtogothroughthecentralgate.Thehigh-rankingcivilandmilitaryofficialswentinthroughthesidegateontheeast.Thetwosmalleronesonbothsidesatthecornerwereforthelowrankingofficials.DuringthePalaceExaminationallthecandidateswentinfromthesetwoside-gatesaccordingtotheoddnumberorevennumber.

關于故宮的英文作文

故宮位于北京市中心。中國現存最大、最完整的古建筑群。被譽為世界五大宮之一。以下內容是小編為您精心整理的關于故宮的`英文作文,歡迎參考!

  關于故宮的英文作文一

TheImperialPalaceislocatedindowntownBeijing,formerlyknownastheforbiddencity.IntheMingDynastyYonglebuilteighteenyears,istheMing,Qingtwogenerationsofthepalace,incomparablemasterpieceofancientarchitecture,theworld'slargest,mostcompletewoodenstructureoftheancientbuildinggroup.TheentiretheImperialPalacebuildingfromthe"future"and"imperialpalace"iscomposedoftwoparts,surroundedbyawallaround.Fourfromnowon.Cityfourcornerturret.Foureachhavingagate,SouthistheMeridianGate,asthefrontgateoftheImperialPalace.TheImperialPalaceislocatedindowntownBeijing,nowintothe"MuseumoftheImperialPalace".Livedhere24emperors,isduringthetwodynastiespalace,incomparablemasterpieceofancientarchitecture,theworld'slargest,mostcompletewoodenstructureoftheancientbuildinggroup.Nowintothe"MuseumoftheImperialPalace".Istheworld'slargestexistingroyalgarden.

  關于故宮的英文作文二

ThePalaceMuseumislocatedoncitycenterinPeking.Chinaisexistingbiggest,mostintegrityofthoubuildingcluster.Itisbeenoneoffivegreatesttemplesintheworldbythefame.

ThePalaceMuseumstarttosetupinA.D.1406,thePalaceMuseumhavethesizecourtyardmorethan90sandthehousecontain980andaddupto870【第4句】:thePalaceMuseumsurroundingssurround12metersinheight,longthePalaceMuseumwallof3400meters,formisonerectangularcitydefense,thereis52meterwidemoatoutsidethewallsurround,formationafortressofseverebarracks.ThePalaceMuseumhas4doors,centerdoorWudoor,eastdoorDonghuadoor,westdoorXihuadoor,northdoorShengwudoor.

故宮位于北京市中心。中國現存最大、最完整的古建筑群。被譽為世界五大宮之一。

故宮始建于公元1406,故宮有大小院落90多座,房屋有980座,共計8704間。宮城周圍環繞著高12米,長3400米的宮墻,形式為一長方形城池,墻外有52米寬的護城河環繞,形成一個森嚴壁壘的城堡。故宮有4個門,正門名午門,東門名東華門,西門名西華門,北門名神武門。

最新故宮英文導游詞

故宮又名紫禁城,位于北京市中心,這里曾居住過24個皇帝,是明清兩代的`皇宮。以下是小編整理的最新故宮英文導游詞,歡迎閱讀。

  最新故宮英文導游詞1

LyingatthecenterofBeijing,theForbiddenCity,calledGuGong,inChinese,wastheimperialpalaceduringtheMingandQingdynasties.NowknownasthePalaceMuseum,itistothenorthofTiananmenSquare.Rectangularinshape,itistheworld‘slargestpalacecomplexandcovers74hectares.Surroundedbyasixmeterdeepmoatandatenmeterhighwallare9,999buildings.Thewallhasagateoneachside.OppositetheTiananmenGate,tothenorthistheGateofDevineMight(Shenwumen),whichfacesJingshanPark.Thedistancebetweenthesetwogatesis960meters,whilethedistancebetweenthegatesintheeastandwestwallsis750meters.Thereareuniqueanddelicatelystructuredtowersoneachofthefourcornersofthecurtainwall.Theseaffordviewsoverboththepalaceandthecityoutside.TheForbiddenCityisdividedintotwoparts.Thesouthernsection,ortheOuterCourtwaswheretheemperorexercisedhissupremepoweroverthenation.Thenorthernsection,ortheInnerCourtwaswherehelivedwithhisroyalfamily.Until1924whenthelastemperorofChinawasdrivenfromtheInnerCourt,fourteenemperorsoftheMingdynastyandtenemperorsoftheQingdynastyhadreignedhere.Havingbeentheimperialpalaceforsomefivecenturies,ithousesnumerousraretreasuresandcuriosities.ListedbyUNESCOasaWorldCulturalHeritageSitein1987,thePalaceMuseumisnowoneofthemostpopulartouristattractionsworldwide.

Constructionofthepalacecomplexbeganin1407,the5thyearoftheYonglereignofthethirdemperoroftheMingdynasty.Itwascompletedfourteenyearslaterin14【第20句】:Itwassaidthatamillionworkersincludingonehundredthousandartisansweredrivenintothelong-termhardlabor.StoneneededwasquarriedfromFangshan,asuburbofBeijing.Itwassaidawellwasdugeveryfiftymetersalongtheroadinordertopourwaterontotheroadinwintertoslidehugestonesoniceintothecity.Hugeamountsoftimberandothermaterialswerefreightedfromfarawayprovinces.AncientChinesepeopledisplayedtheirveryconsiderableskillsinbuildingtheForbiddenCity.Takethegrandredcitywallforexample.Ithasan【第8句】:6meterswidebasereducingto【第6句】:66meterswideatthetop.Theangularshapeofthewalltotallyfrustratesattemptstoclimbit.Thebricksweremadefromwhitelimeandglutinousricewhilethecementismadefromglutinousriceandeggwhites.Theseincrediblematerialsmakethewallextraordinarilystrong.

Sinceyellowisthesymboloftheroyalfamily,itisthedominantcolorintheForbiddenCity.Roofsarebuiltwithyellowglazedtiles;decorationsinthepalacearepaintedyellow;eventhebricksonthegroundaremadeyellowbyaspecialprocess.However,thereisoneexception.Wenyuange,theroyallibrary,hasablackroof.Thereasonisthatitwasbelievedblackrepresentedwaterthenandcouldextinguishfire.

Nowadays,theForbiddenCity,orthePalaceMuseumisopentotouristsfromhomeandabroad.Splendidpainteddecorationontheseroyalarchitecturalwonders,thegrandanddeluxehalls,withtheirsurprisinglymagnificenttreasureswillcertainlysatisfy"moderncivilians".

  最新故宮英文導游詞2

LadiesandGentlemen:

Iampleasedtoserveasyourguidetoday。

Thisisthepalacemuseum;alsoknowasthePurpleForbiddenCity。ItisthelargestandmostwellreservedimperialresidenceinChinatoday。UnderMingEmperorYongle,constructionbeganin1406。Ittook14yearstobuildtheForbiddenCity。ThefirstrulerwhoactuallylivedherewasMingEmperorZhudi。Forfivecenturiesthereafter,itcontinuedtobetheresidenceof23successiveemperorsuntil1911whenQingEmperorPuyiwasforcedtoabdicatethethrone。In1987,theUnitedNationsEducational,ScientificandCulturalOrganizationrecognizedtheForbiddenCitywasaworldculturallegacy。

ItisbelievedthatthePalaceMuseum,orZiJinCheng(PurpleForbiddenCity),gotitsnamefromastronomyfolklore,TheancientastronomersdividedtheconstellationsintogroupsandcenteredthemaroundtheZiweiYuan(NorthStar)。TheconstellationcontainingtheNorthStarwascalledtheConstellationofHeavenlyGodandstaritselfwascalledthepurplepalace。Becausetheemperorwassupposedlythesonoftheheavenlygods,hiscentralanddominantpositionwouldbefurtherhighlightedtheuseofthewordpurpleinthenameofhisresidence。Infolklore,theterm“aneasternpurplecloudisdrifting”becameametaphorforauspiciouseventsafterapurplecloudwasseendriftingeastwardimmediatelybeforethearrivalofanancientphilosopher,LaoZi,totheHanghuPass。Here,purpleisassociatedwithauspiciousdevelopments。Thewordjin(forbidden)isself-explanatoryastheimperialpalacewasheavilyguardedandoff-explanatoryastheimperialpalacewasheavilyguardedandoff-limitstoordinarypeople。

Theredandyellowusedonthepalacewallsandroofsarealsosymbolic。Redrepresentshappiness,goodfortuneandwealth。YellowisthecoloroftheearthontheLoessPlateau,theoriginalhomeoftheChinesepeople。YellowbecameanimperialcolorduringtheTangdynasty,whenonlymembersoftheroyalfamilywereallowedtowearitanduseitintheirarchitecture。

TheForbiddenCityisrectangularinshape。Itis960meterslongfromnorthtosouthand750meterwidefromeastwest。Ithas9,900roomsunderatotalroofarea150,000squaremeters。A52-meter-wide-moatencirclesa9。9-meter—highwallwhichenclosesthecomplex。Octagon—shapedturretsrestonthefourcornersofthewall。Therearefourentrancesintothecity:theMeridianGatetothesouth,theShenwuGate(GateofMilitaryProwess)tothenorth,andtheXihuaGate(GateofmilitaryProwess)tothenorth,andtheXihuaGate(WesternFloweryGate)tothewest,theDonghua(EasternFloweryGate)totheeast。

ManpowerandmaterialsthroughoutthecountrywereusedtobuildtheForbiddenCity。Atotalof230,000artisansandonemillionlaborerswereemployed。MarblewasquarriedfromfangshanCountryMountPaninJixianCountyinHebeiProvince。GranitewasquarriedinQuyangCountyinHebeiProvince。PavingblockswerefiredinkilnsinSuzhouinsouthernChina。BricksandscarletpigmentationusedonthepalatialwallscamefromlinqinginShandongProvince。Timberwascut,processedandhauledfromthenorthwesternandsouthernregions。

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